Original paper(Vol.51 No.7 pp.832)

Dispersion of Concentrated Alumina Aqueous Slurry

Osamu TAKAGI, Kazuyuki YUGO, Masakuni OZAWA and Suguru SUZUKI

Abstract:The particle dispersion in concentrated alumina aqueous slurry was investigated from colloidal vibration potential(CVP) and viscosity.In the present work,the CVPs of the slurry(40mass%) were measured by an ultra-sonic vibration method as a function of pH and the concentration of organic dispersants,and viscosities were measured with a rotating cylinder viscometer for the slullies containing 0.04-4mass% dispersant at pH7.The CVP shifted to negative potential side with both increases in pH and the concentrain of dispersant in the range of 0.04-2mass%.The minimum viscosity appeared at with 2mass% dispersant.Moreover,it was found by an elemental analysis that the surface of alumina particles were saturated with dispersant molecules at about 2mass%.From the above mentioned,the CVP measurement thought to be effective in evaluating the particle dispersion in the concentrated alumina aqueous slurry.

Key Words:colloidal vibration potential,viscosity,ζ-potential,isoelectric points,aqueous ceramics slurry